Lan Fang Chronicles

This is part of Singapore Arts Festival post.

The Lan Fang Chronicles is a project inspired by the histories and investigations of the 18th century Lan Fang Republic founded by Hakka Chinese in West Borneo. The Republic lasted for 107 years before it disintegrated. Today it is nothing more than a fading legend for its living descendants.

The map of Lan Fang Republic.

Luo Fang Bo — the first president of Lan Fang Republic.

Lan Fang Republic Fortress Gate (replica) — these pillars date back to the first year of the Lan Fang Republic, when the rival Hakka settlements of the Mandor area were still being consolidated into a single state. To inspire confidence in his leadership, founder and president Luo Fangbo embarked on a series of public works, including the building of a grand Kongsi Hall surrounded by stone fortress walls.

Dayak Skull (replica) — the Dayak communities of Borneo were proud headhunters, often prominently displaying their enemies’ skulls in their homes. This example is engraved with the intricate designs of the Kayan tribe.

Gold Mining Apparatus (replica) — in its heyday, Lan Fang boasted a population of 20,000 people. Most were employed as miners. The hills of West Borneo were rich in gold, and the Chinese had the technology and industry to extract it.

Monument form tomb of Luo Fang Bo (replica) — the incription on the obelisk reads: “The tomb of Lord Luo Fang Bo”.

Borneo Keris (replica) — its hulu, or hilt, is carved from elephant ivory. Its bilah, or blade, is rusted but still shows elementes of decorative designs in iron alloy: the pamoh that was the pride of the West Kalimantan swordsmiths.

Lantaka (replica) — miniature bronze cannons, also known as rentaka, were frequently used by merchant ships against pirates throughout the Malay Archipelago.

Official seal of the Lan Fang Republic (replica) — the president of Lan Fang would have used a seal such as this to mark their approval of contracts, such as the series of treaties made from 1822 onwards that granted the Dutch greater control of taxation.

Candelabrum (replica) — this religius candle-holder is carved from fine rosewood and gilded with gold leaf. Its base is inscribed wiht the following words: “The Ancestral Hall of the Five Districts of Jiayingzhou”.


Luo Fang Bo Memorial (replica) — this 8.6m monument was designed by Singaporean arties Choy Ka Fai in memory of the founder of the Lanfang Republic.

The Great Sumatran Adventure

This is part of Asian Civilisations Museum post.

Known in ancient times as the ‘Island of Gold’, Sumatra was an early point of arrival for trade, new religions and ideas in Southeast Asia. Gold and natural resources made it a land of wealthy chiefs and princes and home to the powerful Srivijaya kingdom (7th to the 13th century).

These cross-cultural exchanges have created the unique and diverse Sumatra of today, known also for its natural attractions like Lake Toba. Discover Sumatra’s forgotten histories and unexpected richness through over 300 exhibits featured in Sumatra: Isle of Gold.

The Great Sumatran Adventure is a programme in conjuction with the exhibition of Sumatra: Isle of Gold.

Nias war dance.



Tari Cawan.


Gale Gale Sumatra Utara.

Ayam gulai.

Nias ceremonial stone jump — performed in the meaning of proving the readiness of man taking wife.


did you know?

î Sumatra: Isle of Gold is the first international touring show about Sumatran culture.

 

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